Contrapunctus

Compare performersEdward Elgar

Elgar, Cello Concerto, finale, in two recordings

Cello Concerto in E minor, Op. 85 — a shared passage from the finale

The 1919 recording with Elgar conducting and the Skidmore recording play the cello’s entry into the finale’s march, marked risoluto.

Player

Recordings in
this comparison

Choose a recording and press Play. Selecting another card continues playback from the matching point in that recording.

1919Performance 01

Beatrice Harrison and Edward Elgar

Beatrice Harrison, cello; Symphony Orchestra; Edward Elgar, conductor

Harrison made the concerto’s first recording with Elgar conducting; their finale fitted on a single shellac side.

15:52
Date unknownReference recording

Skidmore College Orchestra

Skidmore plays the finale complete, including the cello’s late lament and the return of the concerto’s opening.

11:33
Selected recordingSkidmore College Orchestra
0:00 / 11:33

Loading the player…

Each strip shows changes in volume within one recording.

The comparison

At Hayes on 22 December 1919, Beatrice Harrison recorded Elgar’s finale with the composer conducting. The whole concerto was recorded on four shellac sides. The comparison with Skidmore’s complete finale covers a short passage, the point at which the cello joins the march, marked risoluto — resolute.

Tempo

Tempo map

Time taken compared with Skidmore College Orchestra: above 1×, the performer takes longer over the same music; below it, less time.

Time taken compared with the reference recordingEach gold line follows a performer. Above 1×, the recording takes longer over the same music. Numbered lines mark the passages below.0.5×0.75×1×1.25×0:002:004:006:008:0010:001. Solo entry with the march theme · 1:2512. Crescendo to accented high notes · 1:3823. Solo and orchestra alternate · 1:513Beatrice Harrison and Edward Elgar, 1919Skidmore College Orchestra (reference)
The reference recording’s clock runs left to right. Each line is smoothed over about eight seconds; pauses can create peaks. Numbers mark the passages below.
  • Beatrice Harrison and Edward Elgar, 1919
  • Skidmore College Orchestra · reference
Passages

Passages compared

Each version plays in card order, for up to 12 seconds of reference music or until the next marked passage, whichever comes first.

  1. 01

    Solo entry with the march theme

    1:25 in the reference

    The soloist takes up the brisk tune, marked risoluto. The tune is set with accents and short rests.

  2. 02

    Crescendo to accented high notes

    1:38 in the reference

    The cello rises through a crescendo to sharply accented high notes. The orchestra plays while the soloist rests.

  3. 03

    Solo and orchestra alternate

    1:51 in the reference

    Short solo phrases alternate with orchestral replies. The cello’s running notes carry the march forward between its clipped accents.

Durations

Length of each recording

  1. Beatrice Harrison and Edward Elgar, 191915:52
  2. Skidmore College Orchestra11:33

These times include the lead-in and final fade. Cuts, repeats and disc-side breaks also affect a recording’s length.

Performers and sessions

Recording notes

Beatrice Harrison and Edward Elgar, 1919

Harrison made the concerto’s first recording with Elgar conducting; their finale fitted on a single shellac side.

Beatrice Harrison, cello; Symphony Orchestra; Edward Elgar, conductor
22 December 1919 and 16 November 1920

Listening notes & recording detailsOriginal recording source ↗
Sources & method

Further reading

How the recordings are matched

The matching follows sequences of pitches, using a method called dynamic time warping. Every recording is mapped to the reference, so switching between two versions goes through that shared clock. Where several reference times match one point, the middle time is used.

  • Beatrice Harrison and Edward Elgar, 1919: match score 0.950. Matched passages available.

Switching stays within the matched span, and trimmed recordings keep their original clock times. Match scores describe similarity in the sound.