Contrapunctus

Olivier Messiaen / VII. After 1945

Turangalîla-⁠Symphonie

1946–⁠48 · Solo piano, ondes Martenot and large orchestra

A love song on a large scale, in ten movements, with a formidable piano part and the ondes Martenot playing above the orchestra. After the dance of the fifth movement, Jardin du sommeil d’amour has long string phrases and birdsong in the piano.

10 min

Recording

  1. VI. Jardin du sommeil d’amourYvonne Loriod, piano; Jeanne Loriod, ondes Martenot; Orchestre National de la R.T.F.; Maurice Le Roux, conductor
    10:13

    Jardin du sommeil d’amour is the sixth of the ten movements of Messiaen’s Turangalîla-⁠Symphonie. Yvonne Loriod plays the piano and her sister Jeanne the ondes Martenot, with Maurice Le Roux conducting the Orchestre National de la R.T.F. on a Vega set dated 1962.

    Listening notes
    1. Sixth of ten movements

      Jardin du sommeil d’amour follows Joie du sang des étoiles, a long dance, and comes before Turangalîla 2. The Vega labels give its length as 10′05″.

    2. Love theme, ondes and strings

      Messiaen’s programme note calls the melody of this movement long and slow, for ondes Martenot and strings, decorated by vibraphone, glockenspiel and the piano’s birdsong. It is the third of his four cyclic themes, the love theme.

    3. Yvonne and Jeanne Loriod

      Messiaen’s note on the Vega sleeve says Yvonne Loriod played the solo piano part at every performance, whoever conducted. Her sister Jeanne plays the ondes Martenot on this record. Yvonne became Messiaen’s second wife in 1961.

    4. Koussevitzky’s commission

      Serge Koussevitzky commissioned the symphony for the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Messiaen says on the Vega sleeve that he wrote and orchestrated it between 17 July 1946 and 29 November 1948.

    5. First performance, Boston, 1949

      Leonard Bernstein conducted the first performance in Symphony Hall, Boston, on 2 December 1949. Loriod played the piano and Ginette Martenot the ondes Martenot. Koussevitzky, who had been scheduled to conduct, was ill.

    6. Love theme in later movements

      Messiaen’s note on the eighth movement, Développement de l’amour, says it develops the three cyclic themes. In the Finale he names two themes, a fanfare for trumpets and horns and the love theme, and bases the coda on the love theme.

    7. The Vega set, 1962

      The Vega labels carry the date 1962. Jean Roy’s guide to contemporary French music, also of 1962, lists Maurice Le Roux’s Turangalîla with the Orchestre National de la R.T.F. as a two-disc Vega set.

    8. Quiet close

      The last stretch of the movement is its quietest. The sleeve timing of 10′05″ includes it, and Turangalîla 2 follows on the same record side.

    Open in the Concert Hall

More by Messiaen